1983

Photo marking 1983, when researchers began linking AIDS to sexual and blood-borne transmission

A major outbreak of AIDS among both men and women in central Africa is reported.

The CDC adds female sexual partners of men with AIDS to its list of “risk groups.”

Dr. Luc Montagnier at his research center in Saint Joseph Hospital, Paris, with San Francisco Mayor Willie Brown, 1996
Dr. Luc Montagnier in his research center at Saint Joseph Hospital, Paris, France. (Shown here with Willie Brown, mayor of San Francisco, in a 1996 AP photo.)

At the Pasteur Institute in France, Drs Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Luc Montagnier, et al., isolate a new retrovirus from a French patient with AIDS symptoms. They call it lymphadenopathy-associated virus, or LAV.

Researchers at the Pasteur Institute who isolated the retrovirus later identified as HIV in 1983
Dr. Mervyn F. Silverman

Dr. Mervyn F. Silverman, Director of the San Francisco Department of Health, launches a citywide program to combat the local epidemic.

Dr. Joseph Sonnabend, Dr. Mathilde Krim, and amfAR founding board member Harley Hackett, left to right
(L-R) Dr. Joseph Sonnabend, Dr. Mathilde Krim, and Founding amfAR Board Member Harley Hackett

The AIDS Medical Foundation (AMF) is founded by Dr. Mathilde Krim, Dr. Joseph Sonnabend, Michael Callen, and others, as a New York-based AIDS research organization.

The first AIDS discrimination case is brought to court in the U.S. (The suit was filed by Dr. Sonnabend to prevent the eviction of his medical practice specializing in AIDS patients.)

The CDC warns blood banks of a possible problem with the U.S. blood supply and joins other government agencies in issuing the first recommendations for preventing sexual, drug-related, and occupational transmission of HIV.

AIDS cases have now been reported in 33 countries.

U.S. YEAR-END STATISTICS

2,807 cases of AIDS reported to date
2,118 deaths